Legislature(2011 - 2012)CAPITOL 106

03/17/2011 03:00 PM House HEALTH & SOCIAL SERVICES


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03:05:01 PM Start
03:05:25 PM HB78
03:29:02 PM Adjourn
* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+ Bills Previously Heard/Scheduled TELECONFERENCED
+= HB 78 INCENTIVES FOR CERTAIN MEDICAL PROVIDERS TELECONFERENCED
Moved CSHB 78(HSS) Out of Committee
         HB 78-INCENTIVES FOR CERTAIN MEDICAL PROVIDERS                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
3:06:26 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR KELLER announced  that the only order of  business would be                                                               
HOUSE BILL NO. 78, "An  Act establishing a loan repayment program                                                               
and  employment   incentive  program  for  certain   health  care                                                               
professionals  employed  in  the  state;  and  providing  for  an                                                               
effective date."                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
[In front  of the  committee was  CSHB 78,  Version D,  which had                                                               
been  adopted as  the working  draft by  House Health  and Social                                                               
Services Standing Committee on March 15, 2011.]                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
3:06:43 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  MILLETT moved  to  adopt  the proposed  Committee                                                               
Substitute (CS) for HB 78,  27-LS0147\X, Mischel, 3/17/11, as the                                                               
working  document.   There  being  no  objection, Version  X  was                                                               
before the committee.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
3:07:10 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  HERRON,  as  the   bill  sponsor,  explained  the                                                               
changes for Version  X.  He directed attention to  page 3, line 4                                                               
of Version X,  and stated that "not more than  half" was replaced                                                               
by "a portion."   He noted the additions to Version  X on page 3,                                                               
line 2,  "for deposit in the  general fund," and on  page 3, line                                                               
11, "from money appropriated for the purpose."                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
3:08:08 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  HERRON moved  on  to  page 4  of  Version X,  and                                                               
pointed to the  addition of "(i) Direct  Incentive payments, loan                                                               
repayments,  and  matching  payments  shall be  made  with  funds                                                               
appropriated by the legislature for that purpose."                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
3:08:22 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  HERRON  explained  that  on page  5,  line  2  of                                                               
Version X, a new subsection (b) was added:                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
     A loan is  eligible for repayment under  the program if                                                                    
     the  loan  was issued  by  a  government or  commercial                                                                    
     entity for the  payment of actual costs  of tuition and                                                                    
     other  reasonable   educational  and   living  expenses                                                                    
     related to  the undergraduate or graduate  education of                                                                    
     a participant  who is eligible  under AS  18.29.035 and                                                                    
     that resulted in a degree  required for employment as a                                                                    
     tier I  or tier II  health care professional  under the                                                                    
     program.                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE HERRON pointed out that  subsection (e) on page 5,                                                               
line 17 was added:                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
     A  loan or  interest  on  a loan  is  not eligible  for                                                                    
     repayment under  this section if  the loan  or interest                                                                    
     is                                                                                                                         
          (1) to be repaid by another source, including                                                                         
     another  loan repayment  or forgiveness  program or  an                                                                    
     employer-sponsored repayment program;                                                                                      
          (2) consolidated with a loan that is not eligible                                                                     
     for repayment; or                                                                                                          
          (3) refinanced.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
3:08:52 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR KELLER asked  to clarify that both subsections  (b) and (e)                                                               
on  page 5  were definitions  for  the eligibility  of loans  for                                                               
repayment.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE HERRON concurred.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  HERRON noted  the  addition of  a new  subsection                                                               
(c), page 5, line 31, which stated:                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
     If sufficient funds are appropriated in a fiscal year,                                                                     
       the department shall prorate payments based on the                                                                       
     number of approved participants in the program.                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
3:09:29 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE HERRON moved  on to page 7, line 4,  of Version X,                                                               
stated  that "score"  was added,  and explained  that this  would                                                               
assign each site a score indicating  its level of need during the                                                               
needs assessment  process.  Returning  attention to page  6, line                                                               
21,  he clarified  that  the change  on page  7  related to  this                                                               
addition:  "the needs assessment for the site."                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
3:10:20 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR KELLER asked if there were any questions.                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
3:10:32 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE MILLER  asked to  clarify that Version  X included                                                               
language for  making payments directly  to the professional.   He                                                               
asked if  these monies  could be  paid to  the originator  of the                                                               
loans.                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
3:11:26 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
PAT CARR, Chief, Health Planning  and Infrastructure, Division of                                                               
Health Care  Services, Department of Health  and Social Services,                                                               
explained  that Version  X would  allow  payments to  be made  to                                                               
either the professional or the loan institution.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  MILLER  asked  to  clarify  that  this  would  be                                                               
determined by the applicant.  He asked about any matching funds.                                                                
                                                                                                                                
MS. CARR replied  that the matching funds would  go to Department                                                               
of Health and Social Services, which would make the payments.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
3:12:31 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE MILLER, referring  to page 3, line  1, pointed out                                                               
that the employer "may" make  the matching payments, and he asked                                                               
if this should be changed to "shall" or "will."                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
MS. CARR replied that a word  change would be based on the intent                                                               
of the bill sponsor.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
3:13:13 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE HERRON asked Ms. Carr for her opinion.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
MS. CARR replied that, if the  payments all came to Department of                                                               
Health  and Social  Services,  this would  assure  all the  funds                                                               
would  be available.   She  recommended a  change of  the wording                                                               
from "may" to "shall."                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  HERRON  offered  his   support  to  a  conceptual                                                               
amendment for this change.                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
3:14:21 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE MILLER  moved to adopt Conceptual  Amendment 1, as                                                               
follows:                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     Page 3, line 1, after "program"                                                                                            
          Delete "may"                                                                                                          
          Insert "shall"                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE   HERRON  offered   his   support  of   Conceptual                                                               
Amendment 1.                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
3:14:55 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR KELLER opined that, as  the employer in question had chosen                                                               
to be in the program, the word should be changed to "shall."                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
3:15:26 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
There being no objection, it was so ordered.                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
3:15:50 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  MILLETT  moved to  report  CSHB  78, Version  27-                                                               
LS0147\X,  Mischel, 3/17/11,  as amended,  out of  committee with                                                               
individual recommendations and the accompanying fiscal notes.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
3:16:09 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR KELLER objected.  He  expressed that he was not comfortable                                                               
with proposed HB 78.  He  assured the committee that he would not                                                               
delay  the bill,  as a  wide spectrum  of respected  advisors had                                                               
stated the  importance of  the bill.   He opined  that HB  78 was                                                               
"purely about access  to health care," and  he directed attention                                                               
to page 1, line [8], and read:                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
     to   ensure  that   residents  throughout   the  state,                                                                    
     including   recipients   of  medical   assistance   and                                                                    
     Medicare,  have   access  to   health  care   and  that                                                                    
     residents of  rural areas of the  state, in particular,                                                                    
     experience improved access to health care...                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
He opined that this was a "leap  of logic" to refer to access and                                                               
then  "give the  Commissioner  [Department of  Health and  Social                                                               
Services] I would call  it a big check book to  pay off loans and                                                               
give grants  as incentives  to get  health care  professionals to                                                               
participate and live in Alaska.  The  leap of logic to me is that                                                               
will   solve   the  access   problems."      He  acknowledged   a                                                               
relationship,  but  not a  direct  connection  [for payments  and                                                               
access.]   He  agreed that  it was  necessary to  offer financial                                                               
incentives to  compete, and  he agreed that  Alaska was  facing a                                                               
crisis situation if  the medical workforce was not  expanded.  He                                                               
reflected  that  this  exposed the  underlying  problem  for  the                                                               
health  care system  in Alaska.    He stated  the difficulty  for                                                               
comparing  the high  cost of  medical care  to the  value of  the                                                               
health care.   He offered his support for  legislation that "jump                                                               
starts  the  market  back  into  the health  care  system."    He                                                               
acknowledged that the  market system was not  functioning, and he                                                               
opined  that   government  intervention  had  crowded   out  more                                                               
effective  and more  efficient health  care  policies that  could                                                               
exist  with a  "free  market, and  free  market principles  where                                                               
financial  incentives are  really related  to supply  and demand,                                                               
like they  are in  other things..."   He  stated his  belief that                                                               
competition and  profit motive provided  quality control  as well                                                               
as  cost control.    He opined  that this  would  lead to  rising                                                               
costs.   He  offered to  discuss his  ideas for  the return  of a                                                               
functioning market.  He stated  that HB 78 gave "tremendous power                                                               
to the Commissioner  of Health and Social Services."   He decried                                                               
the lack of parameters on the  bill, noting that primary care was                                                               
a crisis  area which was not  addressed in the bill.   He pointed                                                               
to  the  lack  of  designation   for  regional  distribution,  or                                                               
guidelines for  providing health care professionals  in community                                                               
health  centers.    He  stressed  the need  to  solve  the  "cost                                                               
problem" but he stated that HB 78 would not reduce the costs.                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
3:23:02 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR KELLER removed his objection.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
3:23:18 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE HERRON  acknowledged that Chair  Keller's concerns                                                               
were genuine,  and he  expressed his desire  to continue  to work                                                               
toward the resolution of those concerns.                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
3:23:48 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  MILLETT, emphasizing  that  "no  action is  bad,"                                                               
stated  the necessity  for innovative  solutions  which had  been                                                               
proven  to work  in other  states.   She pointed  out that  these                                                               
solutions had  worked for those  states which were  competing for                                                               
the  same pool  of medical  professionals  as Alaska.   She  gave                                                               
personal examples  of her search  for health care.   She endorsed                                                               
HB 78 as a  start that would not be regretted.   She declared the                                                               
need for workable  solutions, and stated that "inaction  is not a                                                               
solution."   She offered her belief  that this bill was  based on                                                               
the needs of Alaska.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
3:26:02 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  MILLER stated  his agreement  with Representative                                                               
Millett.   He declared that  "it's not  a perfect bill,  it might                                                               
not even  be a perfect start,  but I think before  we can resolve                                                               
the real  crisis... we've got  to have the physicians,  we've got                                                               
to have the nurses, we've got  to have the personnel in state..."                                                               
He extended his appreciation to Chair Keller.                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
3:27:03 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CHAIR KELLER pointed  out that his statement was  not a criticism                                                               
of  Department of  Health and  Social Services.   He  offered his                                                               
belief that incentives and concerns could become blurred.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
3:27:40 PM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
There being  no further  objections, CSHB  78 (HSS)  was reported                                                               
from the House Health and Social Services Standing Committee.                                                                   

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
01d - blank CS HB 78 27-LS0147 X.pdf HHSS 3/17/2011 3:00:00 PM
HB 78
01c - blank CS HB 78 27-LS0147 D.pdf HHSS 3/17/2011 3:00:00 PM
HB 78
HB 078 27-LS0147 changes D to X.pdf HHSS 3/17/2011 3:00:00 PM
HB 78